The scholar sits down to write, and all his years of meditation
do not furnish him with one good thought or happy expression; but it is
necessary to write a letter to a friend,—and, forthwith, troops of gentle
thoughts invest themselves, on every hand, with chosen words.
“Friendship”
He who aims at progress, should aim at an infinite, not at a special
benefit. . . .
The soul can be appeased not by a deed but by a tendency. It
is in a hope that she feels her wings.
You shall love rectitude and not the disuse of money or the avoidance
of trade: an unimpeded mind, and not a monkish diet; sympathy and usefulness,
and not hoeing or coopering. Tell me not how great your project is,
the civil liberation of the world, . . . the establishment of public education,
cleaner diet, a new division of labor and of land, laws of love for laws
of property;—I say to you plainly there is no end to which your practical
faculty can aim, so sacred or so large, that, if pursued for itself, will
not at last become carrion and an offence to the nostril.
The imaginative faculty of the soul must be fed with objects immense
and eternal.
Your end should be one inapprehensible to the senses: then it will
be a good always approached,—never touched; always giving health.
“The Method of Nature”
To laugh often and much; to win the respect of intelligent people and
the affection of children; to earn the appreciation of honest critics and
endure the betrayal of false friends; to appreciate beauty; to find the
best in others; to leave the world a bit better, whether by a healthy child,
a garden patch or a redeemed social condition; to know even one life has
breathed easier because you have lived. This is to have succeeded.
The two lives, of the understanding and of the soul, which we lead,
really show very little relation to each other, never meet and measure
each other: one prevails now, all buzz and din; and the other prevails
then, all infinitude and paradise; and, with the progress of life, the
two discover no greater disposition to reconcile themselves. Yet,
what is my faith? What am I? [Where do I stop? MD] What
but a thought of serenity and independence, an abode in the deep blue sky?
Presently the clouds shut down again; yet we retain the belief that this
petty web we weave will at last be overshot and reticulated with veins
of the blue, and that the moments will characterize the days. Patience,
then, is for us, is it not? Patience, and still patience. When
we pass, as presently we shall, into some new infinitude, out of this Iceland
of negations, it will please us to reflect that, though we had few virtues
or consolations, we bore with our indigence, nor once strove to repair
it with hypocrisy or false heat of any kind.
“The Transcendentalist”
We call the beautiful the highest, because it appears to us the golden
mean, escaping the dowdiness of the good, and the heartlessness of the
true.
“The Transcendentalist”
I suppose no man can violate his nature. All the sallies of his will
are rounded in by the law of his being, as the inequalities of Andes and
Himmaleh are insignificant in the curve of the sphere. Nor does it matter
how you gauge and try him. A character is like an acrostic or Alexandrian
stanza;—read it forward, backward, or across, it still spells the same
thing. . . . We pass for what we are. Character teaches above our wills.
Men imagine that they communicate their virtue or vice only by overt actions,
and do not see that virtue or vice emit a breath every moment.
There will be an agreement in whatever variety of
actions, . . . however unlike they seem. These varieties are lost sight
of at a little distance, at a little height of thought. One tendency unites
them all. The voyage of the best ship is a zigzag line of a hundred tacks.
See the line from a sufficient distance, and it straightens itself to the
average tendency.
“Self-Reliance”
It is to be hoped that, by patience and the Muses’ aid, we may attain
that inward view . . . which shall describe a truth ever young and beautiful,
so central that it shall commend itself to the eye, at whatever angle beholden.
And the first condition is, that we must leave a
too close and lingering adherence to the facts, and study the sentiment
as it appeared in hope and not in history. . . . In the actual world—the
painful kingdom of time and place—dwell care, and canker, and fear.
With thought, with the ideal, is immortal hilarity, the rose of joy.
Round it all the muses sing.
“Love”